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Economy & jobs Statistics · Country

Income inequality (Gini) in India

1977 – 2023 · 9 data points 23 of 23 · Countries Updated 14 Nov 2026

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Income inequality (Gini), 1977 – 2023 index
−20% since 2011

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

The series at a glance India · 1977 – 2023
Latest value 23.0 · 2023
First value 29.7 · 1977
Highest 29.7 · 1977
Lowest 23.0 · 2023
Average change −0.6% a year on average
Data points 9

By year

All years · 1977 – 2023

YearIndiaChange
2023 23.0 −9.8%
2022 25.5 −11%
2011 28.8 +3.6%
2009 27.8 +0.4%
2004 27.7 +6.1%
1993 26.1 −5.1%
1987 27.5 +1.1%
1983 27.2 −8.4%
1977 29.7

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 1977 – 2023

Ranking · Countries

2015 · Place 1 is the highest value.

#TerritoryIncome inequality (Gini)
2 Brazil 51.9
11 Bulgaria 38.6
20 Canada 33.7
5 Chile 45.3
12 China 38.6
1 Colombia 52.0
29 Czechia 25.9
4 Ecuador 46.0
23 Egypt 31.8
28 Finland 27.1
22 France 32.7
25 Germany 31.4
17 Greece 36.0
3 Honduras 49.2
13 Indonesia 38.2
10 Israel 39.7
19 Italy 35.4
14 Lithuania 37.4
26 Netherlands 28.2
27 Norway 27.5
7 Peru 43.4
6 Philippines 44.6
24 Poland 31.8
18 Romania 35.9
15 Russia 36.5
16 Spain 36.2
8 Türkiye 42.9
21 United Kingdom 33.3
9 United States 41.5

Source: World Bank — World Development Indicators, 2015

What it means

How unequally income is shared: 0 means everyone has the same, 100 means one person has everything.

How it is calculated

Gini index of income or consumption from household surveys.